Ikiraro cyikiraro bivuga izamu ryashyizwe ku kiraro.Intego yacyo ni ukubuza ibinyabiziga bitagenzura gusohoka mu kiraro, no kubuza ibinyabiziga kumeneka, kutambuka, kurenga ikiraro, no gutunganya inyubako yikiraro.Hariho inzira nyinshi zo gutondekanya ibiraro birinda.Usibye kugabana nu mwanya wubatswe, irashobora kandi kugabanywa ukurikije imiterere yimiterere, imikorere yo kurwanya kugongana, nibindi. Ukurikije aho ushyira, irashobora kugabanywa kurinda ikiraro, ikiraro cyo hagati yikiraro hamwe nabanyamaguru ninzira nyabagendwa izamu;ukurikije imiterere yimiterere, irashobora kugabanywa muririndiro rwibiti (ibyuma na beto), uruzitiro rwa beto rwubatswe rwuruzitiro rwagutse hamwe nizamu rihuriweho;Ukurikije imikorere yo kurwanya kugongana, irashobora kugabanywamo uburinzi bukomeye, igice cya kabiri gikomeye kandi kirinda umutekano.

Ibisobanuro bisanzwe n'imikorere ya Bridge Guardrail

Guhitamo urupapuro rwabashinzwe kurinda ikiraro bigomba kubanza kumenya icyiciro cyo kurwanya kugongana ukurikije icyiciro cyumuhanda, gusuzuma neza umutekano wacyo, guhuza ibikorwa, ibiranga ikintu kigomba kurindwa, hamwe nuburinganire bwa geometrike, hanyuma ukurikije imiterere yacyo, ubukungu , kubaka no kubungabunga.Ibintu nko guhitamo imiterere.Uburyo busanzwe bwo kurinda ikiraro ni beto irinda beto, ikariso yamashanyarazi hamwe na kabili.

Niba ikiraro cyaba ikiraro ari ubwiza cyangwa kurindwa, nyuma yimodoka nyinshi zimennye izamu zigwa muruzi, iki kibazo nacyo cyashyizwe muburyo butaziguye munsi ya "microscope".

Mubyukuri, izamu ku mpande zombi z'ikiraro ryita cyane ku mutekano w'abanyamaguru, kandi umuhanda uri hagati y'umuhanda n'umuhanda ku mpande zombi ni “umurongo wo kwirwanaho” w'ingenzi kugira ngo uhagarike umuhanda.Ku biraro byo mumijyi, umuhanda ushyirwa kumihanda yumuhanda n'umuhanda kumpande zombi.Igikorwa nyamukuru cyu murongo wo kwirwanaho ni uguhagarika ibinyabiziga no kubarinda kugongana nabanyamaguru cyangwa kugonga ikiraro.Umuzamu kuruhande rwikiraro ukoreshwa cyane cyane kurinda abanyamaguru kandi ufite ubushobozi buke bwo kurwanya kugongana.

Ibisobanuro bisanzwe n'imikorere ya Bridge Guardrail

Kuki ikibazo cyumutekano wizamu cyirengagijwe byoroshye?Hashize igihe kinini, abashushanya ibiraro n'abayobozi mu gihugu cyacu bitaye cyane ku mutekano w’imiterere nyamukuru y’ikiraro ndetse n’uko ikiraro kizasenyuka, mu gihe birengagije uburyo inyubako zifasha nka curbs na izamu zirinda umutekano w’ibinyabiziga n’abanyamaguru. .Hano hari ibyumba byinshi byo kwitezimbere, kandi hariho imirimo myinshi yitonze igomba gukorwa.Ibinyuranye, ibihugu byateye imbere muburengerazuba birakomeye kandi byitondewe.Ati: "Bareba neza igishushanyo mbonera hamwe n’ibiti byoroheje ku kiraro.Kurugero, niba ikinyabiziga gikubise inkingi yoroheje, bazasuzuma uburyo bwo kureba niba inkingi yumucyo itagwa hanyuma igonga ikinyabiziga nyuma yo kugonga.Kurinda umutekano wabantu.

Ntibishoboka ko ikiraro icyo aricyo cyose gihagarika ingaruka zose zimpanuka.“Uruzitiro rukingira rufite ingaruka zo gukumira no kurinda, ariko uburinzi ubwo ari bwo bwose bwo mu kiraro ntibushobora kuvugwa ko bushobora guhangana n'impanuka zitunguranye mu bihe byose.”Nukuvuga, biragoye kwerekana umubare wibinyabiziga bingahe kurinda ikiraro ku muvuduko ki.Bijejwe ko nta mpanuka zizabaho mu ruzi.Niba ikinyabiziga kinini kigonganye nizamu ku muvuduko mwinshi cyangwa ku mpande nini y’igitero (hafi y’icyerekezo gihagaritse), imbaraga z’ingaruka zirenze imipaka y’ubushobozi bwo kurinda izamu, kandi izamu ntirishobora kwemeza ko ikinyabiziga kitazihuta. cy'ikiraro.

Mubisanzwe, izamu rigomba gushyirwaho kumpande zombi zikiraro ukurikije code cyangwa ibipimo bijyanye.Ariko, kugirango ikiraro icyo aricyo cyose gikore imirimo yacyo, hagomba kubaho ibisabwa mbere.Kurugero, ingero zingaruka zigomba kuba muri dogere 20.Niba impande zingaruka ari nini cyane, izamu naryo rizagora gukora.